From the 14th century and beyond
In the 14th century, the Orthodox Church played an important role in the exportation of Moldovan wine overseas, as wine was often used in religious rituals by the monasteries and churches of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. When Bessarabia (which today forms part of Moldova), became became part of the Russian Empire in 1812, winemaking started to adopt a more noble air through the establishment of wine estates and the planting of special vine cuttings brought from France. Bessarabia became the number one wine producer in the Russian Empire as Russian aristocrats made drinking wine and buying their own vineyards fashionable. Purcari wines won gold medals at the Paris World Exhibition in 1878 and the Romanov royal family started a company in their name that delivered Purcari wines to the English royal court. During this time, the wine growing regions of Bessarabia – now largely Moldova- became internationally known.